The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli

Presentation This paper presents a point by point audit of an intriguing book named â€Å"The Prince† that pass on crucial territories of initiative. The book was a perfect work of art work of an Italian who was a prestigious student of history, and an ambassador called Niccolo Machiavelli. The essayist was otherwise called a solid government official who had respectable political beliefs and theories.Advertising We will compose a custom book survey test on The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite building up his composing aptitudes from an unassuming foundation, his smart stories have been instrumental in changing individual’s social and political way of life. This clarifies why the book that has been marked as a customary tranquility of work by pundits because of its â€Å"mirrors of ruler style† stays one of the creative political portrayals of the day. Essentialness of the book and its subject Indeed, th e data contained in the book has been instrumental in changing political exercises in different settings. It has been useful in teaching honorable decision rules and standards among pioneers. It received a political subject with a point of improving initiative by cultivating majority rule government and comprehension through combination of viable decision territories (Machiavelli, 2004). The creator centers around the subject because of the uncalled for encounters and treatment that he was confronting a direct result of awful administration and harsh guideline. The book’s goals and key concerns or zones The book centers around authority standards and successful territories that shape great administration or political practice. Its point is to pass on dependable data about policy centered issues and the job of pioneers in the improvement of firm social orders (Landon, 2005). Machiavelli opens his portrayal or political perception by expressing that all types of domain in diffe rent locales are republics or realms. He stated that, any pioneer who tries to practice great authority ought to receive honorable territories (Machiavelli, Skinner Price, 1988). Such pioneers ought to guarantee that the set guidelines that direct activities in their regions are good and satisfactory. That is the guidelines ought to be ideological, socially significant and monetarily reasonable. In the book, the author’s concern apparently is solely with realms. He noticed that moral decision realms are the essential ethics that pioneers are under commitment to rehearse or receive particularly in the current condition. He imaginatively focused on the best strategies of administration and holding up to the respectable territories in the initial eleven sections of the book (Machiavelli, 2004). This shows how people can accomplish enormity in their separate territories of operation.Advertising Looking for book survey on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Discussions Imperatively, the creator gave educative data that looks to encourage solidarity and amazing administration. He recognizes the three sorts of realms in the initial eleven parts. He additionally investigated the best methods of obtaining the territories and the way toward accomplishing their supreme upkeep. Right off the bat, he considers innate territory that present negligible challenges in different settings. Marriott (2012) noticed that innate territories are steady decision standards that â€Å"princes† or region pioneers get through encounters, chronicled studies and ancestors. Besides, he considers blended cases that clarify the procedure through which rulers’ attaches new belongings in their regions. He affirmed this is the place key issues that compromise political coordination start. This is on the grounds that the attaching procedure prompts out of line obtaining or extension of regional setting b y certain pioneers. This happens particularly in domains whose pioneers need popularity based standards and respect for different people groups fundamental rights (Machiavelli Rebhorn, 2003). In such manner, the creator demands that pioneers or rulers should hold and practice total composite territories. This is basic in guaranteeing that they cultivate quiet conjunction and political strength. It is likewise fundamental in guaranteeing that they practice complete political control in their regions. Different sections of the book center around the systems of procuring new territories and its outcomes. The sections express that people can get new realms or control beliefs by their own arms, capacity or great need. They additionally pass on fundamental data on the results of getting initiative realms through underhandedness. This is the reason the creator accentuates on the requirement for progress and reception of common territories (Landon, 2005) Notably, pioneers ought to get full associate with the manner in which one can quantify administering realms and potential administration goals. The estimation rules are critical in giving them a suitable benchmark through which they can gage their exhibition. It is additionally huge to guarantee that their activities are executed with sincere goals to help social and financial integration.Advertising We will compose a custom book audit test on The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More what's more, the writer certified that administering territories influence human undertakings and profitability. They impact correspondence and comprehension between people particularly pioneers and the general population. This thwarts progress since mediocre working standards obstruct sharing of thoughts and advancement of imaginative ideas through collaboration (Marriott, 2012). Absence of respectable standards in administration likewise bargains freedom and execution of exercises under j ust rules. End Indeed, the book gives adroit data that has been huge in forming people discernment on the centrality of good initiative in our social orders. It gives basic administration realms that pioneers ought to embrace to cultivate solidarity among local people where equitable goals have been refered to. It likewise perceives that rulers should practice composite core values inside their regions. References Machiavelli, N. (2004). The sovereign: And, the craft of war. London: Collector’s Library. Machiavelli, N., Skinner, Q., Price, R. (1988). Machiavelli: The ruler. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Machiavelli, N., Rebhorn, W. A. (2003). The sovereign and different compositions. New York: Barnes Noble Classics. Marriott, K. (2013). The Prince. Retrieved from http://www.gutenberg.org/digital books/1232Advertising Searching for book audit on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Landon, W. J. (2005). Legislative issues, enthusiasm and language: Niccoloì€ Machiavelli’s â€Å"secular patria† and the making of an Italian national personality. New York [u.a.: Lang. This book survey on The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli was composed and put together by client Paulina Mcclure to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Internship review paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Temporary job audit paper - Essay Example The report talks about the learning picked up by the internee during the entry level position residency. The organization that has been interned at is Captain Bruce’s Private Kaneohe Bay Sandbar Charter. The organization profile has been talks about alongside the mission, vision, and objectives of the organization. As it is an assistance giving organization, it is critical to guarantee that clients stay fulfilled. The most significant thing got the hang of during the entry level position residency were the methods of catching up with clients, speaking with them in a compelling way, and guaranteeing that every one of their questions and questions are replied in an agreeable way. The report reflects upon the encounters the internee had with the clients. It was found out that all clients have differing natures and their discernments about things may shift from client to client. The internee created numerous new abilities and cleaned the ones that required improvement with the assistance of this temporary position in the movement business. The name of the association is Captain Bruce’s Private Kaneohe Bay Sandbar Charter. The area of the association is Kaneohe in Hawaii. The association is a sole possession organization. The organization expresses its trademark so that clients become pulled in towards the organization. It says to voyage the sandbar of Kaneohe Bay with the goal that Hawaii can be delighted in to the most extreme level by getting a charge out of the sun and the ocean both. The strategic Captain Bruce Company is to guarantee that clients grin under all conditions when they take up the drifting administrations of Captain Bruce. Chief Bruce is a pontoon visit organization working secretly. It gives clients the administrations of pontoon visits and permits them to appreciate the stunning waters of Oahu’s Kaneohe Bay and furthermore appreciate the sand bar. The organization theory is has an open entryway strategy for every one of its representatives. It gives the workers the opportunity

Essay Examples For You to Use

Essay Examples For You to UseThe iELTS band 7, the IELTS Bands 5 and the IELTS Bands A, are the standardized tests of language that all applicants to Universities in the UK have to take. The IELTS bands comprise seven levels of spoken English, the first level consisting of words from the vocabulary range that are commonly found in daily conversations and the final three levels consisting of the spoken and written language.Usually you will have to submit a written English paper for review with an examiner and one or two other students before your exam, this will make sure you have passed the test. It is important to be familiar with each type of level that is scored on, the patterns that form these levels are generally the same across each level. This can be helpful if you are aiming to pass the exam but just need practice in a few different types of level that have been recently created.You should write a piece of original thought on each type of level that you can grasp, but remembe r to use as many sentences as possible that all flow well together in order to avoid any complications. You may also want to write an essay on a familiar subject and then explore it in a new way.This article is a short list of many more of the iELTS essay samples that are available, you should use your common sense when selecting a piece to write. The actual exam is usually short and simple, and will test a number of basic skills that most students already possess. It is well worth learning a few tips and tricks from previous exam takers and applying them to your essay writing.The best examples of iELTS essay samples can be found online and here are some good websites to use: Ivystudyguide.com and ResearchElts.co.uk are excellent resources. They are both free and offer the same sort of materials, so they are easy to use and find. Youwill have to choose a topic that is close to your background and write about something that you know about in great detail.In writing these essays, it i s wise to consider an essay as a technical problem, not as a social event. Good examples of essay samples are 'Introduction to the Political Theory of Ludwig von Mises' by Murray N. Rothbard. If you are looking for a complete introduction to political theory, this essay sample is great.There are many reasons why good explanations for why someone would believe a specific view of the world, and not just say the opinion, 'Everyone believes', is a good place to look for more examples of essay samples. One example of a topic could be 'The Nature of the Physical World'. You can also find more general examples like the following, for example: 'General Discussion of the relationship between Human Learning and Reason'.Many other examples of the type of essay samples listed here are offered by most other useful sites on the Internet. Look around and find a few that you think might suit your needs and you will be able to get on with your exams.

Spenser and Shakespeare Contrasting Approaches to Sonnets

Spenser and Shakespeare: Contrasting Approaches to Sonnets For over many centuries, countless poets have chosen to interpret their thoughts, sentiments and concepts through sonnets as opposed to other varying forms of poetry. Invented in Europe and perfected by Petrarch around the XIV century, the sonnet is considered to be the longest lived form of poetry and has since influenced the works and minds of succeeding artists such as Edmund Spenser and William Shakespeare. Thus, by observing Spenser’s Sonnet LXXV and Shakespeare’s Sonnet 55, it can be deduced that both poets have adopted the structure of sonnets to arouse emotions and imagination, but have taken different perspectives in doing so. Therefore, by means of comparing and†¦show more content†¦For example, one of the lines states: â€Å"Nor Mars his sword, no warres quick fire shall burne: the living record of your memory†, which reinforces her immortal memory by comparing her to the sword of Mars, the god of war. With this, he adds: â€Å"So till the j udgement that your selfe arise, you live in this, and dwell in lovers eies†. Thus, the memory of his lover is so strong, that even when she has died, her memory will live on through his powerful rhyme and others who read it will remain absorbed with her essence. In brief, Spenser and Shakespeare succeeded in interpreting the theme of immortalized love; yet after analysing the two sonnets, it is evident that both took different approaches of comparison to achieve their goal. Furthermore, both Sonnet LXXV and Sonnet 55 also differ in their given form and structure. In this case, Spenser’s sonnets were known to have their own specific format, which led to the emergence of the Spenserian sonnet. Spenserian sonnets were a variant on the traditional English format, but still possessed three quatrains and one couplet. However, the slight variation was found in the unique interlocking rhyme scheme: ABAB BCBC CDCD EE. This rhyme scheme is also established in Sonnet LXXV. To add, the poem was written with an iambic pentameter rhythm, meaning there are five feet in every line. Each foot contains two syllables with an unstressed (X)/stressed (–) pattern which make up the metre of the poem: x – x –Show MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnet 642006 Words   |  9 PagesSonnets hold more detail and depth than can be easily noted in a first reading. Due to their strict structure and short length, a lot of thought must be put into the words chosen by the poets. Edmund Spenser and William Shakespeare exemplify the idea of sonnet diction being a vital part of the poem. This is especially true in the cases of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 130 and Spenser’s Sonnet 64. Both sonnets feature a strong focus on a female beloved and her appearance. The two authors have different approaches

Role Reversal in Shakespeare’s Macbeth Essay - 544 Words

In William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, two main characters experience a change that alters their roles and brings out the worst in them. After Macbeth is promised greatness by three witches on a heath, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth try to achieve his prophecy. Because of their over-reaching ambition, they commit numerous murders to obtain their goal of becoming royalty. In order to cope with the guilt, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth undergo a role reversal, where they exchange characters and amount of ambition. In the beginning of Macbeth, Macbeth is hesitant. Lady Macbeth, being ruthless, tries to convince Macbeth to kill King Duncan, but his conscience is stronger than his ambition. He feels that the king is at his palace in â€Å"double-trust†; he is†¦show more content†¦No man that’s born of woman shall e’er have power upon thee† (V. iii. 6-7). He is not questioning anything and thinks that he cannot be killed by anyone. On the contrary, Lady Macbeth begins as a ruthless woman. She has a manipulative and controlling character, convincing Macbeth to kill King Duncan; she will do anything to gain power. When she says, â€Å"How tender ‘tis to love the babe†¦I would, while it was smiling in my face, have plucked my nipple from his boneless gums and dashed the brains out† (I.vii. 55-58), she shows her ruthlessness and her â€Å"bad† ambition. In her â€Å"role reversal† with Macbeth, she gains somewhat of a conscience and realizes her guilt. When she tells him, â€Å"You must leave this† (III. ii. 35), she wants Macbeth to forget about his plan to murder Banquo’s family. She is very hesitant about committing another murder and does not want Macbeth to follow through with his plan. The resulting role reversal of Lady Macbeth and Macbeth is evidence that guilt and greed eventually lead to a character’s downfall. For Lady Macbeth, her ruthlessness and greed of becoming royalty caused her to convince Macbeth to commit murderous acts, such as killing King Duncan. After the role reversal, she became aware of what she had done and realized the magnitude of her guilt. She goes into a state of denial, and commits suicide. On the other hand, Macbeth’s hesitance causes him to trust Lady Macbeth and kill King Duncan. After the role reversal, he becomes ruthless andShow MoreRelatedEssay on Role Reversal in William Shakespeare’s Play Macbeth1258 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s play Macbeth has a few main themes, one of which is role reversal. Macbeth is portrayed as a strong, fierce, and trustworthy soldier. At this stage in the story he had a conscience, and had a boundary between good and bad. However, Lady Macbeth is depicted as a devious and an extreme organizer, without a good sense of what is right and wrong. She would do anything in order to obtain supreme authority. Gradually they both change their views of power, treatment of one anotherRead MoreMacbeth by William Shakespeare1293 Words   |  5 PagesThe play, â€Å"Macbeth† is one of William Shakespeare’s tragic plays written approximately in 1606. The play centres on Macbeth who is a general in King Duncan’s army. Upon returning from a successful battle, Macbeth is confronted by three witches who claim they know the future. The three witches tell Macbeth that he will be the future King. The events that occur after this encounter between Macbeth and the witches are what makes this play a tragedy. This essay will focus on the treatment of gender inRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth And The Witches1277 Words   |  6 Pagesday, the women of Shakespeare’s time were typically regarded as feeble and inferior to men. Compare d to men, women weren’t thought of as important or competent, let alone capable of power. Shakespeare’s Macbeth declares this stigma wrong. 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Animal imagery at the beginning of the tragedy, such as the comparison of Macbeth to an eagle and a lion, characterize him as loyal, brave, and honorable. As the play develops, however, the animal imagery used, like a predatory bird and a ferocious beast, begins to characterize him as power hungry, violent, and truly inhumane. In his tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare uses animalRead MoreGender And Its Impact On Gender Essay2026 Words   |  9 Pagesthe case. Shakespeare’s characters and stories are of a varying nature, and he plays with the notion of gender binaries and the two-gender paradigm. He can be ambiguous, he can flip traditionally expected roles, he can challenge the notion of gender altogether, it just depends on which of his works is being read. Shakespeare’s approach to gender and its significance, is that of a challenging one. He challenges not only the physical presentation of gender, but also the traditional roles associated

The Metaphysics Of Morals - 1418 Words

In the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals by Emmanuel Kant, we are presented with this conception of Kant’s called â€Å"the Form of Law.† With the discussion of the Form of Law, we will also come to encounter both moral law and the categorical imperative. Kant’s notion of the Form of Law, we will later see has a great deal of significance within the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. Within the discussion of the Form of Law’s significance in the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, Kant also provides us with a response to a claim offered by David Hume. Also, provided in this paper will be both a discussion of correctness of action and the normative requirement. In this paper, I will present Kant’s conception of the Form of Law, as well as its significance in the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, and finally I will conclude the paper by evaluating this analysis of the structure of correctness in action and the normatively requ ired. As this paper will cover a great deal of the Form of Law, we shall begin by grasping an understanding of Kant’s Form of Law. According to Kant, the Form of Law is the idea that one whom acts upon a will on the basis of practical law, thus the individual’s will is acting in accordance to the Form of Law. Kant goes on to argue that wills are free, by denying the notion that a reason or an end could have any influence over our desires, in that moral wills are independent from desires. The Form of Law also suggests that our desiresShow MoreRelatedThe Metaphysic Of Morals By Immanuel Kant1199 Words   |  5 PagesGroundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals by Immanuel Kant: A Reflection and Analysis Author name Name of institutionâ€Æ' In man’s attempt to figure out what is right or wrong, they have developed a number of systems that purportedly deal with such matters. Immanuel Kant expanded on his moral philosophy in his work, Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals. 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In which we have our maxims are a fraction of our actions and it turns into a universal law. In this essay, I shall explain what Kant means by â€Å"I can also will that my maxim should become a universal law†(Prompt). Also, how it corresponds to the first proposition, that Kant states, which is an action must be from m oral duty. I will provide an example of this propositionRead MoreKant s The Metaphysic Of Morals845 Words   |  4 Pagesvery influential philosopher Immanuel Kant says, â€Å"To be kind where one can is duty† (Pure Practical Reason in the Moral Law, 127). Kant makes the argument that without good intentions, even if the action itself is morally good, the action has no intrinsic worth. Although he makes a very strong argument, this isn’t accepted by everyone. 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The Formula of the End in Itself Read More Medicine, Metaphysics and Morals Essays2986 Words   |  12 PagesMedicine, Metaphysics and Morals ABSTRACT: Moral decisions concerning what ought to be done always assume metaphysical presuppositions concerning the way the world is. In the field of biomedical ethics, some of the metaphysical presuppositions underlying many current discussions of issues of life and death seem particularly implausible. These include our assumption of the reality of social atomism and our beliefs relating to the possibility of autonomy. Given the implausibility of these two assumptionsRead MoreKant: Grounding for Metaphysics and Morals2304 Words   |  10 PagesGrounding for Metaphysics and Morals Immanuel Kant states that the only thing in this world that is â€Å"good without qualification† is the good will. He states the attributes of character such as intelligence, wit, and judgment are considered good but can be used for the wrong reasons. Kant also states that the attributes of good fortune such as health, power, riches, honor, that provide one happiness can also be used in the wrong way (7). In order to understand Kant’s view of moral rightness, oneRead MoreAn Outline of Kants Foundations of Metaphysics of Morals1404 Words   |  6 Pagesfoundation of the metaphysics of morals is a critical examination of a pure practical reason. The present foundations is the search for and establishment of the supreme principle of morality. Method: analytically from common knowledge to the determination of its supreme principle; then , synthetically from the examination of this principle and its sources back to common knowledge. Division: 1. the common rational knowledge of morals - the philosophical rational knowledge of morals 2. the popular

Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Social Networks in Business for

Question: Write about theAdvantages and Disadvantages of Using Social Networks in Business for Consumers. Answer: Introduction After the digital revolution the world has experienced great change in every sector of business. Todays business world is highly technology driven. The retailers are utilizing the social networking sites as an effective platform for marketing campaign to reach maximum number of consumers. The organizations social media integration has hugely impact the consumer behavior. This report explores various literatures that dealt with the effect of special media has on business and tries to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the strategy. Project objective The project objective is to identify and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of social networks in business. Project scope The analysis of social media marketings benefits will identify the various techniques that the organizations use to achieve these benefits. The investigation of disadvantages will help to identify the problem areas and encourage finding out possible solutions. The future of social media marketing as part of the global marketing will be explored as well. Literature Review According to Asaad and Anas (2014) the organizations follow five dimensions of social media marketing like building up the online communities, interaction between the organizations and consumers, the sharing of necessary contents, consumers accessibility of the products and earning the credibility. Social networks have significant contribution in reaching the consumer fast which influences their decision making. Through the social networks the organization establishes a community which is their product, service and business oriented. The organizations that have successfully created a vibrant online customer base loyal communities that are engaged in discussions which help the organizational business to improve and develop (Taprial and Kanwar 2012). Popular social networking sites like Facebook or twitter notifies its followers whenever some activities are happening from the organizations side. If the organizations daily and frequently update their activities related to product advert isements or promotions, the customers get immediately updated (Berselli, Burger, and Close 2012). According to Fisher and Reuber (2011) the consumer community interacts with the company directly and simultaneously which results in greater communication. Through the interaction the company shares its service related information and keeps their broadcasting up to date. In the social network setting the company shares their product information and other services to its consumers (Babac 2011). Social networks have specially proved to be beneficial for the companies as the social media is easily accessible for the consumers and for the company as well and it is extremely cheap. The company does not need any experts for maintaining the social media interaction with their customers as this does not require any specific knowledge or special skills (Taprial and Kanwar 2012). The company earns the the customer loyalty thrugh socal networks in a more easy and effective way. The organizations share their messages with the customers easily and by directly communicating them it successfully es tablishes an emotional connection with the customers and motivate them for purchasing their products more. Taprial and Kahwar (2012) claims that social media has become a great platform for expanding their business and increasing the profit by establishing the trust of their target customer base. According Shabnam et al. (2013) the emergence of social networking emphasized the organizations chances to build personal and intimate relationship with their target audience. They conducted a research among young consumers to their reaction towards the business service of various companies. The applied Klout score to determine the result. They measured brand association, loyalty, brand image, consciousness as independent variables and effectiveness of social media as dependent variable. The detail interview they conducted highlighted the organizations view on using social media and how they assert various techniques for their brand building on the social media platform. The research by Jati and Mohanty (2012) reflected in the research by Bhagwat and Gautam (2013). Both of their studies highlighted the need of social media for effective business by the organizations. They also demonstrated how the social media platforms are being used by various companies to connect to their consumers. Jati and Mohanty concluded that social network is extremely needed by the companies for doing a successful business in the digital era. They investigated the origin and growth of social network in the business sector. The social networking proves to be extremely successful in building the rand for the company. They recommended few strategies for the companies to compete in the global market. Bhagwat and Gautams detail market analysis highlighted that Facebook is the most used social network platform. Their empirical study and found data showed the use of social network platforms are growing every day and the opportunities offered by the networks are being utilized by both the organizations and the consumers. A platform like Facebook is also being used by various companies for business purposes. The exploratory research by Ramnarain and Govender explored the consumer behavior in connection with the social network. They conducted a survey among 150 young students of an African University with a well designed survey questionnaire. The survey result demonstrated that the young consumers purchasing behavior changes depending upon their gender, web browsing and life style. The improved product, important communication channel, and brand choice are the main factors in relationship with the social media networks that influenced the purchasing behavior of the youth. However in the context of South Africa, the organizations need to evaluate their communication and marketing strategies to guide the young consumers; purchasing behavior towards them. The relationship between customer relationship and brand equity has been explored by the research by Kumar and Singh (2013). They have focused on certain strategies that few companies apply in a specific time to attract a particular segment of consumer. The paper supported the previous proposals of other researchers, that social network strengthens the relationship between the customer and the company and frequently the use social network as brand building tool. The companys successful campaign among the customers also extended to its stakeholders. Kumar and Singh (2013) particularly examined the Live the moment social media campaign for the Ritz car by Maruti Suzuki. Valeecha and Reza (2013) investigated how telecom industries in Pakistan are using social networking to let the consumers identify the factors which need to be improved by the telecom companies in order to generate more profit. They engaged 5 telecom companies, 8 media agencies, specialized in social networking and 108 social media users for collecting empirical data for evaluating the case. The survey result explored all of the three perspectives which reflected in a similar result. The consumers expect the companies to be actively present on social media. The telecom organizations also apply social media integration by interacting with their customers directly and whenever they need. Bajpey et al. (2012) explored the social media networks viral strategy that helps the small enterprises to grow rapidly. Various social media marketing are also powerful in deciding the consumers effective purchasing. The compared the traditional marketing strategies with the social media marketing by various companies and concluded how the social media possesses more potential to change consumer purchase behavior. Pandey and Bajpai (2012) in another research examine viral marketing adaptability by various organizations as an effective business tool. They also focused on the most powerful social network Facebook. They examined how various marketers are using Facebook strategically and achieving success. They have also highlighted the offers by Facebook for the marketers to increase their profit. However they concluded that the marketers have to go a long as their utilizing of the social network is still at its primary stage. According to Castronovo and Huang (2012) social network is an effective alternative marketing model for business communication. They mainly focused on the relationship between word of mouth publicity and social network as part of their market communication integration. After analyzing Castronovo and Huang suggested a different conceptual model based on alternative marketing strategies particularly for the industrial practitioners to increase their product sales, enhance customer awareness and finally customer efficiency. The empirical study conducted by Bashar et al. (2012) highlights the social media marketings effectiveness as a marketing tool. The non probability sampling method and the online survey in Indias capital city involving many social networkers help them to come up with an accurate result. The result suggests that if the social network successfully offers timely and precise information to its customers, then only it be effective. Basically the gap between the expectation and satisfaction of the customers should be bridged. The authors suggested that the company should implement a business based on social relationship rather than transactional relationship. In their study Ranjhita and Sinnor (2012) explored the relationship between social network usage pattern and peoples preference. They selected 360 samples focusing on profession and 120 samples based on age to determine the customers usage of Facebook for social communication. They have designed and applied a research method named communication tracking. Their result highlighted that Facebook is the easiest and cheapest platform for the companies to promote their brand and products. The companies can increase their market share through their potential platform by offering the customers in depth description of their products and directly interfering with the customers. Through the eay communication via Facebook the company gets to know about the customers needs and desires and they can apply strategies accordingly. Barefoot Szabo (2010) describes that the transparency of the social network marketing makes the company information to everyone (Ismail 2017). The company has to be really careful and consistent before implementing the social media marketing. The social network between the consumers and the companies takes commitment. Most companies focus on building long term relationship through social network marketing. Therefore the management team of the company has to monitor the activities carefully, respond to the customer queries responsibly and post the information without any mistakes. If the company fails to manage social network marketing such a way it will lose its competitive advantages. The company cannot merely be present on various social media platforms and expect that it will bring huge profit, is just fanciful. In a way mishandling and ill handling of the social media networking may cause harm for the companys reputation and profitability. Steinman and Hawkins (2010) have highlighted another significant disadvantage of the social network marketing for the companies. When dealing with social networking the companies have to protect their copyrights and trademarks. The intellectual properties of the company are equally valuable for them as the products. The communication over social network is easy and transparent. It often becomes informal and real time service. There is always a chance that some third party of hackers might attack the system and abuse the companys intellectual properties. Their copyrights or trademarks should be regularly monitored by the management to ensure that no one else is misusing their properties. They can use such systems like screening services or internet tracking in the monitoring process. If the company fails to check the IPR breaching can damage the reputation and brand severely. The company must design and implement own regulations in various social network outlets. The effective policie s will protect the company from disclosing their data or information. Failing to collect, store and use data responsibly will affect the company privacy of service and data security. The trust is also related to the service security. The brand trust should be built as the consumers can not have tactile experience what they get in traditional practices. Conclusion Internet has a great effect on peoples lives, the consumers behavior has transformed because of the social networks. Social media marketing is an effective tool that should be used for marketing, advertise and promoting their products and services by every company. Today an active consumers does not just purchase a product passively he contribute actively by contributing in the brand and reputation building and eventually companys decision making. Apart from the advantages there some advantages which the companies must consider so that those do not affect their productivity, profitability and customer efficiency. Reference As' ad, H.A.R. and Alhadid, A.Y., 2014. The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Equity: An Empirical Study on Mobile Service Providers in Jordan.Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research,3(1), p.315. Babac, R., 2011. Impact of Social-Media Use on Brand Equity of Magazine Brands: A Qualitative Study of Vogue Turkey. Bajpai, V. and Pandey, S., 2012. Viral Marketing Through Social Networking Sites With Special Reference Of Facebook.International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services Management Research,1(7), pp.194-207. Bajpai, V., Pandey, S. and Shriwas, S., 2012. Social media marketing: Strategies its impact.International Journal of Social Science Interdisciplinary Research,1(7), pp.214-223. Bashar, A., Ahmad, I. and Wasiq, M., 2012. Effectiveness of social media as a marketing tool: An empirical study.International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services Management Research,1(11), pp.88-99. Berselli, S., Burger, S. and Close, J., 2012. Crisis mapping community social media information during and after large-scale disasters in Victoria.Unpublished bachelor thesis, Worchester Polytechnic Institute, Worchester, USA. Bhagwat, S. and Goutam, A., 2013. Development of social networking sites and their role in business with special reference to Facebook.Journal of Business and Management,6(5), pp.15-28. Castronovo, C. and Huang, L., 2012. Social media in an alternative marketing communication model.Journal of Marketing Development and Competitiveness,6(1), p.117. Fischer, E. and Reuber, A.R., 2011. Social interaction via new social media:(How) can interactions on Twitter affect effectual thinking and behavior?.Journal of business venturing,26(1), pp.1-18. Ismail, A.R., 2017. The influence of perceived social media marketing activities on brand loyalty: The mediation effect of brand and value consciousness.Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics,29(1), pp.129-144. Kumar, R.S. and Singh, A.S., 2013. Social media as an effective tool of marketing communication: A case study of Maruti Suzuki.Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing Management Review, ISSN, pp.2319-2836. Nityananda, J. and Mohanty, A.N., Strategic Entrepreneurship: Key to Success For Competitiveness Globalization. Ramnarain, Y. and Govender, K.K., 2013. The relationship among certain youths' demographic variables and their social media browsing behaviour.African Journal of Business Management,7(25), p.2495. Ranjitha, G. P. and Sinnor, Ganapati B. 2012. Influence of Social Media Websites on Shabnam, S., Choudhury, A. and Alam, M.I., 2013. An Emerging Method of Communication: Social Media Marketing and Its Social and Managerial Implications.World Review of Business Research,3(1), pp.1-25. Steinman, M.L. and Hawkins, M., 2010. When marketing through social media, legal risks can go viral.Intellectual Property Technology Law Journal,22(8), p.1. Taprial, V. and Kanwar, P., 2012.Understanding social media. Bookboon. Valeecha, S. and Reza, A., 2013. Critical Success Factors for Incorporating Social Media Marketing in IMCReference to Telecom Companies.World Review of Business Research,3(3), pp.115-129.

Four Summers Essays - , Term Papers, Research Papers

Four Summers I found the story Four Summers to be a very odd and different piece. I thought it was a very true and realistic story, but the way it was told threw me off a little. The believable part of the story is how it relates to family life. Many children grow up thinking about how different their lives will be when they are adults, but it just doesn't work that way. No matter how hard you may try, you will end up similar to your parents, be it language, activities, or the lifestyle in general. Throughout her childhood, Sissie seemed to despise the bar and did not want anything to do with it. She also had a tough time deciding whether or not she liked her father. When she grew up, she married a man that was quite similar to her own father. Jesse was a big guy, he enjoyed the bar scene, and he drank beer. Those are characteristics of Sissie's father. The family cycle lives on yet another generation and will probably keep going until someone makes an active effort to cease that type of behavior. The stranger Sissie met as a fourteen year-old is the only thing I didn't understand. Why was that such a significant thing for her when she came back to the bar with Jesse? The only conclusion I can make is that the stranger would have been the one to break the cycle with Sissie. That doesn't seem likely though, as he was in the bar in the first place, and he was in it when she returned several years later. I didn't really like reading this story because of the manner in which it was written. It was different, but not easy to decipher at draw conclusions from.

Earnings Managment and The Matrix Format

Earnings Managment and The Matrix Format Free Online Research Papers QUESTION 1 Ann: What is your understanding of earnings management? Tanya: Healy and Wahlen (1999), explained that, Earnings Management occurs when managers use judgement in financial reporting and in structuring transactions to alter financial reports to either mislead some stakeholders about the underlying economic performance of a company or to influence contractual outcomes that depend on reported accounting numbers. Earnings management typically involves false increases/decreases of profit and revenue figures through aggressive accounting tactics. As profit is not very volatile due to earnings management we can look to accruals; the more accruals a company has, the more likely they are to be managing earnings. It can be quiet easy for management to find loopholes in the standards to enable them to manipulate earnings to the desired level. Managers would practice such behaviour to benefit themselves for example, a personal bonus scheme or even to follow market expectations. There are four main ways managers can manage earnings 1) Unsuitable revenue recognition 2) Inappropriate accruals and estimates of liabilities 3) Excessive provisions and generous reserve accounting 4) Intentional minor breaches of financial reporting requirements that aggregate to a material breach. For example managers can estimate future economic events such as choosing LIFO instead of weighted average. Ultimately, earnings managements misinform stakeholders about the fundamental economic performance of the firm. QUESTION 2 Ann: Do you think available-for-sale investments can be used for earnings management? Tanya: Available-for-sale investments could potentially be used for earnings management. Firstly, the firm could involve themselves in selective timing. Meaning that they could sell the asset when in a period of high profit so the unrealised losses will become realised and profit will only decrease a little. The firm may also show a lack of effort to determine fair value, thereby increasing investments. Finally another point to be noted would be the risk of improper accounting for impairment losses (Sullu, M 2006). QUESTION 3: Ann: Do you think any other items in TVC’s financial report could be used for the purpose of earnings management? Tanya: I believe items relating to Foreign currency and held-for-trading investments to be two other items which could potentially be used for earnings management. Selective timing of these two items allows managers to manipulate the figures on the companies’ financial statements by either selling in periods of high profit or visa versa. QUESTION 4: A) Ann: What are available-for-sale investments reported as? Tanya: Available-for-sale investments are reported as their Fair Value. I found this from Note (1B) Investments, from the financial statements. B) Ann: What profit/loss is reported for the year from available-for-sale investments in the profit statement? Tanya: A profit of $15 millions was reported. C) Ann: How much profit/loss is reported for the year from available-for-sale investments in total income and expense for the year? Tanya: A loss of $35 million was reported in this instance. D) Ann: How do you think those figures will impact on the current and future profits? Tanya: Profit for the current year will be $15 million extra, however if the company chooses to sell the available-for-sale investments then the unrealised losses will be realised and profit will decline by $15 million. E) Ann: What was the amount of available-for-sale investments last year then? Tanya: Last years figure was $45 million for available-for-sale investments. QUESTION 5 Ann: Do you think the firm’s executives have engaged in earnings managements? Tanya: I believe the firm could have engaged in earnings management but it is quiet hard to determine from the information given. It is hard to gauge when available-for-sale investments were sold, and in not knowing this decide if the firm engaged in earnings management. We would also need to look at such information as other accruals, when revenue was recognised and check both provision and reserves to see if managers may have had the chance to manage earnings. QUESTION 6 Ann: What do you think about David’s comment that performance should be based on change in equity or profit? Or do you think it should be some other measure? Tanya: I believe that performance should be based on both equity and profit. It is important to look at both statements as they give users a variety of different information. The equity statement holds most of the information stakeholders would need to make informed decisions. However one can see the profit figure is used to derive the end figure for changes in equity, so it would help stakeholders to see how the company came up with the final profit figure. The more information provided helps with the transparency issue so many companies face. PART B QUESTION 1 Ann: (Distributes Exhibit 4) What is your understanding of the reconciliation? Tanya: The reconciliation helps us see values that were not included in the income statement before, however these figures have come from changes in equity. In addition to this, we can see that a total of $62 million was profit from the companies current operations, their core product, being manufacturing. However on closer inspection of the reconciliation we can see that total income recognized in equity was $172 million. This figure indicates that $110 million of profit was not to do with their core product (manufacturing), but secondary income, such as foreign currency. Ann: Do you think it’s important for TVC to disclose this? Tanya: Yes, I think the firm should disclose such reconciliation. As I mention previously it breaks total income up into two sections, letting stakeholders see how much of the actual profit was from core operations and how much of the total income recognized in equity was from secondary sources. QUESTION 2 Ann: (Distributes Exhibit 6) Do the figures change using the matrix format income statement compared to Part A question 4? Tanya: A) Is still reported at fair value same as before. B) Has changed to a loss of $35 million reported in profit. C) Has remained the same at $35 million loss reported in total income and expense. D) Current and future profits will both change using the matrix format. A loss of $35 million will be recorded for the current year, and depending on whether the company sells available-for-sale investments the future year could also see a loss of $35 million. E) Remains unchanged at $45 million also. Overall Ann, I found it easier to find the figures in the matrix format rather that looking through different pages to try and find the figures in Part A. However I find it interesting and unusual that question B differs between the two formats. QUESTION 3 Ann: I don’t really know anything about the matrix format, what is it about? Tanya: The matrix format combines data from the IAS 1 income statement and statement of changes in equity into one statement. It allows users to see items before and after remeasurements by having three columns, 1) Items before remeasurements 2) Items after remeasurements 3) A final column being the totals of the previous two. If a company were to report their income statement in a matrix format it would provide for a more accurate format. This is because items become more transparent. Firstly because all information regarding to income now appears on one page, this includes both realized and unrealized. Secondly because of the structure of the matrix format remeasurement is now easier to find (Tarca, A et al 2007). Ann: Oh, ok, well who would benefit most if we changed to this approach? Tanya: It would benefit stakeholders most, as mentioned previously it’s easier to read and decipher between realized and unrealized items. External users will now be able to be quicker and more accurate at finding information in the statements (Tarca, A et al 2007). Ann: Should the matrix format replace the old system? Tanya: no I don’t think it should completely replace the old system, I just think it should be a supplement for IAS 1 financial reports. QUESTION 4 Ann: hmmm, I see what you mean, but I’m still not too sure about the matrix format. Tanya: So you are still a little confused on the matrix format then? Well I know its made the financial data simpler to read for you but I think the problem you’re faced with is whether or not it’s helping you in your primary decision of offering PB a new contract. I think the matrix format lets us see more clearly the possibility of earnings management. We can gauge more closely what’s happening with available-for-sale investments and other potential items. I think the matrix format has helped make things a little more transparent but not 100% in confirming what you should do about the PB, I think to make that decision we still need more information. Research Papers on Earnings Managment and The Matrix FormatThe Project Managment Office SystemDefinition of Export QuotasThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalPETSTEL analysis of IndiaOpen Architechture a white paperTwilight of the UAWAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Research Process Part One

Horizontal Violence in Nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Horizontal Violence in Nursing - Essay Example Although many healthcare stakeholders are aware of rampant horizontal violence, many of them are oblivious of its extent. Ditmer (2010) provides an overview of the scope of horizontal violence among nurses, establishing that â€Å"75%† of nurses have experienced aggression, harassment and bullying during their careers. To further exacerbate such grim statistics, majority of such acts go unreported. Besides, such horizontal violence may not be interfered with a reported â€Å"40%† of leaders remaining passive or quiet when witnessing such acts (Ditmer, 2010). Several explanations have been provided for the cause and nature of horizontal violence. In certain situations conflict within the group arises and horizontal violence is a symptom of an underlying problem. The ultimate result is that horizontal violence persists in the nursing workplace and the individual nurses learn it as an expected behavior, being oblivious that it should not be part of their culture. As a resu lt the nurses are vilified for this and develop a low self-esteem, such that by the time they enter the nursing practice they are already negatively socialized to certain submissive roles. Horizontal violence such as â€Å"disruptive and unprofessional behavior† is allowed to enter due to two factors; through acts of omission; and new nurses’ deficient of formal instruction to handle conflicts and assert their rights. In the former case, it is noted that failure of the management to act even after observing manifestations of horizontal violence contributes to its pervading and perception as part of normal culture in nursing practice. In the latter case, new graduate nurses are observed to lack the necessary skills to deal with being victims of horizontal violence. Some of them also... This essay approves that further analysis will be through correlating data for the day and night shifts as well as registered nurses and technical nurses. Correlations will also be done according to age category of nurses in the work place: baby boomers, generation X and generation Y, with the view of establishing which group is most affected by horizontal violence since it is appreciated that generational differences exist in terms of how these groups act and react in the workplace. This report makes a conclusion that Horizontal violence is a widespread and pertinent issue despite being addressed by legal and healthcare policies. Literature is indicative that it is the result of powerlessness and marginalization of nurses at the workplace accompanied by laxity or disregard of its impact by the management. It has very serious consequences on the individual nurse and quality of patient care availed besides translating into massive losses whenever nurses quit the field. On an institutional level, it is argued that horizontal violence contributes to poor retention. Research evidence for this is limited, and thus justifies an inquiry into it. This study develops a correlational research design to be used to study whether there is a link between horizontal violence among nurses and hospital nurse retention in two medical-surgery units. A horizontal violence measuring tool whose reliability and validity has been tested is proposed for use in data collection after assur ing participant protection through the IRB and hospital management.

Law And Case Policy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Law And Policy - Case Study Example An examination of the present legal environment reveals the effectiveness of policies in safeguarding business information and information systems. More than ever before, businesses are rapidly globalizing their operations due to the expansion of e-commerce abilities. This has resulted in the emergence of robust information systems that encompass vast quantities of business-related information. As a consequence, businesses have increasingly started depending on third-party vendors for diverse business operations, posing immense challenges to information security. Vendors such as contractors need to guarantee protection of valuable customer data. Complex systems are needed to handle these complex business opportunities and challenges. Consequently, information security policies are essential to effective everyday business operations. Policies encompass both government polices and organizational polices. With regard to government policies, the US is renowned for its development and imp lementation of robust information security legislation to deter exploitation and misuse of information and information systems and technology. Such legislation provides a reliable business environment, ensuring a stable economy (IT Governance Institute, 2004). Prominent government policies on information security include the 1986 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFA Act), which is the foundation of most computer and information-related federal laws. The 1996 National Information Infrastructure Protection Act amended the 1986 law, increasing penalties for information-related crimes. The degree of the penalties imposed depends on the essence of the information acquired and used and whether or not the information-related offense was committed for commercial advantage, personal financial gain or the perpetuation of a criminal act, for instance, fraud. The US Patriotic Act has modified various laws, allowing greater latitude to law enforcement agencies in order to deter terrorism-related ac tivities that encompass the use of information and information system; for instance, making information available for terrorist activities. However, perhaps some of the most important government legislation that govern information dissemination, confidentiality and integrity include the 1996 Telecommunications Deregulation and Competition Act, which regulates telecommunications, both foreign and interstate (IT Governance Institute, 2004). Additionally, the 1966 Freedom of Information Act facilitates disclosure of formerly unreleased documents or information controlled by the government, for instance, tax records. In order to protect businesses against illegal access to stored information on business and personal communications, the government established the Unlawful Access to Stored Communications. This law is particularly important since it deters access and dissemination of business and personal communications, especially those carrying vital business details. The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, which was last amended in 2006, helps to deter computer-related acts of unlawful information use, dissemination and access (IT Governance In

The Awakening Essay Example for Free

The Awakening Essay In Kate Chopins The Awakening, the author frames the notions of freedom and responsibility by contrasting them within an opposing dichotomy portrayed through the main character, Edna Pontellier, and through her subconscious denial of Creole responsibility while attaining freedom for her body, mind, and soul. Within this dichotomy the notions change inversely: the more freedom that is exercised by Edna because of unknown, and undisclosed, subconscious analysis deep in her mind, her sense of Creole responsibilities ebb proportionately. As these opposing forces ebb and flow, Chopin shows freedom in its basic and natural light—as being instinctive and as the normal state of a human being, evidenced by Edna Pontelliers actions flowing smoothly as proscribed deeds in spite of Creole social norms. Creole responsibility is shown as an unquestioning, requisite, often repressive duty, an iron mandate: that of the mother-woman, a steel parasol under which Edna must function. This is the cultural norm in the society in which Edna Pontellier is trapped, which translates for her into an abnormal state of being. Chopin uses Ednas growing subconscious self-awareness as the vehicle in which to portray the push-pull of these concepts of freedom and responsibility. As Edna is imbued with a nascent subconscious knowledge of personal freedom, her compliant response to her tormenting role of a staid, responsible Creole wife and mother-woman in a static society lessens as her freedom grows. Her apparent sense of responsibility wanes proportionately, encouraged by Chopins portrayal of Creole Society as the catalyst. The author shows Edna growing warmer to the idea of her own personal freedoms with a corresponding coolness toward her responsibilities as a wife and mother, concomitant with her increasingly physical self-awareness, need for personal space, and her longing for Robert. In keeping with the instinctual nature of acquiring her freedom, she does not actively seek Robert out in the beginning. The concept of Robert as a lover gradually grows in her from within, when, after Mademoiselle Reiszs spine-tingling piano performance, Chopin says, â€Å"Perhaps it was the first time she was ready, perhaps the first time her being was tempered to take an impress of the abiding truth† (Kindle location 491-505). The â€Å"abiding truth† was the onset of the knowledge and understanding of her personal freedom. Following Mademoiselle Reiszs piano recital, as the small audience was walking to the beach for a midnight swim, Robert willfully lagged behind. Chopin writes, â€Å"She missed him the days when some pretext served to take him away from her, just as one misses the sun on a cloudy day without having thought much about the sun when it was shining† (Kindle location 505-19). There is no conscious act to have Robert for her own; it happens as a consequence of her growing subconscious self-awareness, which takes place out of sight of the reader and makes itself known by Ednas deeds which just seem to flow from her naturally. Chopin contrasts this nascence of freedom through Ednas portrayal of a gradual release from within herself of her old persona, instead of the overt shedding of it through forced open rebellion. Indeed, at times Edna simply drifts into freedom as her natural state of being. Although hidden from the reader, one can safely assume her instincts of right and wrong, what is fair and unfair, grow in her subconscious mind to a point in which they overcome and displace the artificial, imbedded notions of Creole society and the Victorian world at large, as seen in the metaphorical exchange with Robert, â€Å"  Will you get my white shawl which I left on the window-sill over at the house? † â€Å" When he returned with the shawl she took it and kept it in her hand. She did not put it around her† (Kindle location 560-70). One possible metaphor here is that the white shawl represents her supra-marital chastity which she now holds in her hand, eschewing its use. Change will be inevitable. Freedom often comes through rebellion in some part, however, and Edna has a small share, albeit mostly she gains her freedom through the effects of her inner turmoil and subconscious awakening of her true self and acting on it. But oddly, Chopin does not present this contrast of rebellion as a juxtaposition of the concepts of responsibility versus irresponsibility; instead, she lets defiance take its place, as seen here when Leonce perceives Ednas violation of a social norm: â€Å"This is more than folly,† he blurted out. â€Å"I cant permit you to stay out here all night. You must come in the house instantly. † [Leonce](Kindle location 584-600). In the paragraph which follows, she turns the tables neatly: †With a writhing motion she settled herself more securely in the hammock. She perceived that her will had blazed up, stubborn and resistant. She could not at that moment have done other than denied and resisted. She wondered if her husband had ever spoken to her like that before, and if she had submitted to his command. Of course she had; she remembered that she had. But she could not realize why or how she could have yielded, feeling as she did then†(Kindle location 588). Immediately, she says, â€Å"Leonce, go to bed, I mean to stay out here. I dont wish to go in, and I dont intend to. Dont speak to me like that again; I shall not answer you† [Edna] (Kindle location 589). It is here that she anchors her freedom. Her role as an obedient Creole wife has ended. The totality of her transformation to a whole individual also involves a sexual counterpart with respect to her desire for Robert and a coming alive of her physical body in a sensual sense; however, her desire for Robert as a lover is not fulfilled by the end of the novel, thereby inferring an asexual nature to that part of her journey. Although Edna wishes for a tryst with Robert, it is not he who ushers in the springtime of her physical awakening; it is Alcee Arobin, showing for the most part the asexual nature of her quest and an objectivity in their consummation which gives the lie to calling it lovemaking. It is simply an event in her journey, one which does not cause the earth to move. Arobin is not a usurper; he is merely a sex object. In contrast, Chopin describes real love in no uncertain terms: â€Å"The lovers were just entering the grounds of the pension. They were leaning toward each other as the wateroaks bent from the sea. There was not a particle of earth beneath their feet. Their heads might have been turned upside-down, so absolutely did they tread upon blue ether† (Kindle location 407-21). Edna seeks complete freedom, including that of a sexual act, to validate becoming a confident, singular, and unified individual human being. She wishes to be in control and in possession of—her own body and actions, in spite of her repressive upbringing and learned puppet-dance of Creole society. Chopin frames this tryst as an expression of Ednas independence and as the ownership of her own body—to do with as she wishes. Although it is Robert whom she loves, it is Alcee with whom she shares herself, not with romantic passion but as a liberating release of the stultifying social morality which binds her. This takes place in an out-of-wedlock setting where she may express her love and curiosity freely and selfishly without the duty-bound responses she might have in her marriage bed with Leonce. Indeed, this craving for a lovers tryst is concurrent with a gradual and proportional shedding of her wifely responsibilities and ebbing of motherly duties as this liaison draws closer. It is significant to note that although Edna interacts less and less with her children, her love does not in any way decrease for them. Another dichotomy exists here, too, in that Edna is shielding them from her personal storm by placing them in the lee of anothers guardianship because of the instinctively felt but not-as-yet consciously perceived destruction to come. From a mothers standpoint, she was, in essence, instinctively giving them away—something a loving mother might feel she had to do to protect her children—but an act that contradicts being a responsible mother-woman in Creole society. The push-pull of freedom vis-a-vis Creole responsibility is shown dramatically, in the following: She was fond of her children in an uneven, impulsive way. She would sometimes gather them passionately to her heart; she would sometimes forget them. The year before, they had spent part of the summer with their grandmother Pontellier in Iberville. Feeling secure regarding their happiness and welfare, she did not miss them except with an occasional intense longing. Their absence was a sort of relief, though she did not admit this, even to herself. It seemed to free her of a responsibility which she had blindly assumed and for which Fate had not fitted her† (Kindle location 369). Once again, Ednas subconscious is pulling her away from the responsibilities so incontrovertibly linked to the Creole way to allow her the freedom she yearns for—mind, body, and soul. Chopin confirms that child-rearing is not what Edna wants or is prepared for. Ednas end, when it comes, shows the dichotomy: Edna sheds her clothing, free at last, and defies her Creole responsibilities with one final swim, naked. On the one hand, she has fulfilled her quest for freedom of her mind, body and soul; on the other hand, Edna is eternally empty of all Creole responsibility.

Immoral or Unconstitutional Government Decrees :: Politics Political Essays

Immoral or Unconstitutional Government Decrees Imagine this scenario and let's do a thought experiment. I'm ordered by the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) to perform, without compensation, cleaning services at a local senior citizen retirement home. I've not been found guilty in a court of law of a crime for which I'm being punished. I've simply been ordered by DHHS to work at the senior citizen home in the name of promoting the public welfare. Failure to comply means going to jail. I might seek a court injunction against DHHS's edit. But suppose the court ruled that DHHS had the authority to order me to perform cleaning services at senior citizen homes. I might take my complaint all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court only for the Court to rule: yes, under the U.S. Constitution's welfare clause, and the authority it gives Congress, I'm compelled as ordered by DHHS to perform cleaning services. My question to you is now that the courts have ruled, should I simply comply? You might rejoin by suggesting that the question cannot be answered unless additional information is supplied such as: Did Congress properly vote to authorize DHHS to order me to clean senior citizen homes? Did DHHS single me out or are other Americans assigned similar tasks? In other words, was there invidious discrimination? My response to your first set of questions is what does a vote have to do with the rightness or wrongness of the DHHS mandate? Would one determine the rightness or wrongness of rape, murder, theft and slavery by whether there was majority vote? To the second question, I would also ask does the rightness or wrongness of an act depend upon the number of people, a hundred people or millions of people, forcibly used to serve the purposes of another? Was slavery in our country okay because 4 million blacks were enslaved instead of just one? Does equality in servitude make servitude just? One might rejoin by saying, "All those arguments are neither here nor there; the law is the law and people should obey." I say balderdash! South Africa used to have apartheid laws that strictly controlled where blacks could live, work, and eat. Nazi Germany had anti-Semitic laws. In United States there was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. Would you have obeyed those laws? Would you have approved of and sought prosecution of white employers who hired black workers in contravention of job reservation laws that were a part of South Africa's Civilized Labour Policy?

The Alchemist Summary Part One

Mabel Medina July 1, 2012 English 513 Kelly Understand The Alchemist Summary In â€Å"Part One† of The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho, is so far about a boy named Santiago starting out his quest in the search of his Personal Legend. Santiago is a shepherd who likes to travel and enjoys being around his sheep. Although he travels all over, there was a certain village the shepherd boy enjoyed going to sell his sheep’s wool because he liked the merchant’s daughter.The author describes Santiago recall why he decided to become a shepherd and how his father helped him by giving him three gold coins to buy his flock of sheep. The boy was happy being a shepherd; he had his sheep, a jacket and book. One day, Santiago went to a Gypsy where he tells her about a recurrent dream he has had about finding treasure in the Egyptian pyramids. The Gypsy does not give him a lot of information about his dream, but does tell him that if he finds the treasure, to give her one-tenth.Later on that day, the boy is reading his book, when an old man came by him and tried to start a conversation. When the old man finally got the boy’s attention, he tells him he is the King of Salem, and how he can find the hidden treasure, but wants one-tenth of his sheep in return. The old man also tells the boy to not give up and to go forth and search for the treasure before it is too late and he gives up. The next day, Santiago met up with the old man and gives him one-tenth of his sheep.In return, the old man gave the boy advice that would be helpful throughout his journey, and two rocks, Urim and Thummim (one black meaning yes, and the other white, meaning no), to help him read omens better. Santiago began his journey and went to Africa. While in Africa, as the author describes, the boy feels insecure because of the language barrier, but quickly entrusts in a boy who speaks the same language as he and invites him along his journey. The two boys go into the plaza, and Santiagoâ €™s new friend is suddenly out of sight, with all of his money, and he later realizes that his â€Å"friend† has robbed him.The following day, the boy observes a candy seller, and as he is doing so, he realizes that he needs to have patience on his journey. A crystal merchant notices Santiago in the plaza and watches him. Santiago offers to clean his glass windows in exchange for food. As Santiago was working, two customers went in the shop, and the crystal merchant offers him a job, taking the customers as a good omen. The boy accepts, telling him that he will work for him until he has enough money to buy some sheep.

A Semiotic Analysis Of A Hotel Advertisement - 990 Words

Suit Up, Drink Up: A Semiotic Analysis of a Hotel Advertisement Imagine being surrounded by thousands of lights and advertising endorsements. People on the streets trying to make a living with part-time jobs handing out flyers to quickly passing strangers. There’s cars honking and people screaming in joy. Unknown laws are being broken every minute when the only care in the world is to have fun. Everywhere one looks, there are people laughing and having fun. People are bumping into each other in the crowded streets as they walk quickly to get to the nearest casino and bar. They want to keep the party and excitement going. Dopamine and adrenaline rushes through sweaty bodies in the desert heat. In this moment of pure bliss and happiness†¦show more content†¦The lounge chairs are placed in the shallow end of a pool under the sun. The sun portrays the heat of the exhaustion socially-active men feel constantly working. The pool is portrayed as a cool location is escape the sun that represents their exhaustion. Located in the pool, the models are able to relax from outside workload. The poolside is empty representing a sense of calmness for those constantly working to stop and recharge. This perfect setting in the advertisement will allow an image of relaxation to be seen. Additionally, the ideal images of masculine and feminine beauty illustrate the Cosmopolitan Hotel as a place where such beauty exists. The male model’s eyes are looking straight into the camera, at his audience. He is directing the message of the entire advertisement to men like himself. He is very clean, well-shaven, and has a great face structure and jawline. This attracts other men who are socially-active to stay at the Hotel because they would like to be seen as successful and handsome as he does. On his legs is a beautiful female model portrayed as a poolside attendant, spread out on her back. She’s arching her back to serve him a drink. This shows that she is someone who is willing toâ€Å"bend backwards† to serve her customer. This shows the customer service The Cosmopolitan Hotel is offering. The model is not dressed in proper uniform. Instead, she is wearing a revealing swimsuit that is not appropriate for work. Her arm behind her head, elbowsShow MoreRelatedCase on the Disney Brand14200 Words   |  57 PagesKey Words: Brand Extension, Expansion into New Geographies. Brand Culture, Brand Symbols, Semiotics Analysis. Study of ‘Disney’: Strategies and factors that helped build the iconic brand. Group 7 Archana Menon 2008 09 A Chandan Pansari 2008 12 A Ranjani Mani 2008 43 A Sumita Das 2008 55 A INDEX Introduction ..........................................................................................................................4 Licensing ..............................................Read MoreProject Report on Nescafe Bangladesh8671 Words   |  35 Pagessources: Secondary information was collected from the local company ‘Nestle Bangladesh’ and web site of the parent company. 3. Analysis techniques: Statistical techniques were used to analyze the collected information. Simple Mean and Frequency Distribution has been used for analysis. 4. Presentation of information: Collected information and findings of the analysis are presented in both descriptive and graphical form. 1.5 Limitations Several problems were arises to complete this study. TheyRead MoreShortening of Words and Their Features9064 Words   |  37 PagesRussian and Uzbek lexicologists as A.I. Smirnitsky, B.A. Ilyish, N. Buranov, V.V. Vinogradov, O. Jespersen and some others. If we say about the methods of scientific approaches used in our work we can mention that the method of typological analysis was used. The novelty of the work is concluded in including the language of charts to one of the chapter of the course paper. The general structure of our course paper looks as follows: The work is composed onto three major parts: